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Tuesday, March 19, 2013

MAJOR LESSON LEARNED FROM PRELIMS to FINALS.


        In our first meeting in prelims we talked about the introduction to philosophy, branches of philosophy and also the meaning of Philosophy and Science and also we talked about what the importance of being as a human person. 
Philosophy is the study of general and fundamental problems such as those connected to the reality. "Philo" means love and "sofia means wisdom.


          In the midterms we also talked about what is the meaning of man as a person, included what is the meaning of being a Critical thinker. Be an open minded and also be an critical thinker, we also face the reality that happens in our daily life. Man is an individual specified character.Man is a living person. Man is really the perfect  creature in the world. Man is composed of body and souls, which its command the completeness as individual in nature.


         In Finals we talked about the kinds of fallacy, formal and other material forms in logic, what the meaning of ethics,approaches the study about ethics, we also talked about the morality is and also the legal and political rights what should be every person or people are included and the last we talked about bioethics, what are the kinds of arguments and principles against cheating, lying and breaking promises, works of ethics and duties of workers and also about the kinds of Article and by section. All of that topics are explained clearly and understandable. Fallacy define as art which directs the act of reason, by which are a man may proceed in the act of reason in an orderly manner, with ease and without error.  All of us in the first place we don't understand each of that topic but after we discuss of each of that topic we clear our minds in somewhat the problems in the reality. We always ask or understand first or we always think first before say anything, sometimes if we really didn't think what we our say is sometimes there are the causes of some problems. Like what I've been said before be an open minded, be an optimistic person or people and also be an critical thinker! :)

Monday, March 18, 2013








LOGICAL FALLACY
                 Logical fallacy is somewhat we can call formal and material object in logic. Informal fallacy it is an error in reasoning that does not originate in improper logical form. Arguments is also commits an informal fallacy it may be formally valid but it is a fallacious. An error that stems from a poor logical form is sometimes we called formal fallacy or simply it is an invalid argument. There are some kinds of fallacy the sometimes many of us commits that kinds of fallacy. These are some kinds of material fallacy like Fallacy of accident or sweeping generalization, Hasty generalization, or converse fallacy of accident, Irrelevant conclusion, Affirming the consequent and denying the antecedent, Begging the question, Fallacy of false cause and the other. In Irrelevant Conclusion there are some special cases included in that fallacy are appeal to authority, appeal to pity, purely personal considerations. Logical fallacy is somewhat the various kinds of mistakes to which the human intellect is prone.



          Human as a person is a being, such as a human, that has certain capacities or attributes constituting personhood, which in turn is defined differently by different authors in different disciplines, and by different cultures in different times and places. Personhood is the status of being a person and according to law, only a natural person or legal personality has rights, protections, privileges, responsibilities, and legal liability. Every person has a unique identities. As a human we should try to be an relational being, be an openminded, or be open to himself and to others. Man also possesses dignity and rights, which is related to goodness excellence and perfection. Like what Martin Buber said that "To be a Human being is to be a fellow human being".